A case report of mispositioned bilateral catheterization of the umbilical arteries in a neonate and review of the literature

Background: Arterial catheters are frequently needed to optimize the intensive care in sick newborn. Umbilical Catheters (UAC) is more popular than peripheral arterial catheterization. They utilized provide continuous accurate blood pressure monitoring, frequent assessment of gas exchange efficiency, sampling and rarely for transfusion. may be used emergencies infuse fluids or medications absence venous access. Malposition Catheter requires immediate attention. The main complication UAC malposition obstruction lumen a small caliber branching artery. This lead impedance flow predisposes thrombosis embolism. Case Presentation: We present rare case bilateral catheterization where second umbilical artery was erroneously catheterized instead intended vein. Conclusion: reinforces need thorough position course any recently inserted vascular catheter.